Draft Notes to the Accounts 31 to 42

Note 31 - External Audit Costs

The Council has incurred the following costs in relation to the audit of the Statement of Accounts, certification of grant claims and statutory inspections and to non-audit services, provided by the Council's External Auditors Ernst and Young LLP.

Audit costs
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
368Fees payable to Ernst and Young with regard to Audit Services397
48Fees payable to external auditors for the certification of grant claims and returns during the year48
25Additional fees for Audit Services in 2021/22 above the amount previously reported none
17Additional fees for the certification of grant claims & returns above the amounts previously reported none
458Totals445

Note 32 - Officers' Remuneration

Note 32.1 Senior Officers' Remuneration

Senior officers with a salary of more than £150,000 are required to be disclosed by name and title; those with a salary of less than £150,000 are disclosed by title only. For Bexley, the senior officers disclosed below are the Corporate Leadership Team, the Director of Public Health and the statutory Monitoring Officer - in Bexley, this is the Deputy Director of Corporate Services.

The remuneration paid to the Council's Senior Employees in 2024/25
Post Holder informationSalary fees & allowances
in pounds
Election Expenses
in pounds
Total Remuneration excluding Pension Contributions
in pounds
Pension Contributions
in pounds
Totals
in pounds
Chief Executive - Paul Thorogood208,37411,263219,63730,861250,498
Director of Adult Social Care & Health - Yolanda Dennehy166,326 none166,32625,115191,441
Director of Children's Services - Stephen Kitchman192,776 none192,77629,109221,885
Director of Place - Matthew Norwell180,5531,563182,11627,263209,379
Director of Public Health - Nicole Klynman134,008 none134,00820,235154,243
Interim Director of Finance and Corporate Services to 16 February 2025 - Caroline Holland189,4151,569190,984 none190,984
Financial Consultant from 17 February 2025 - Caroline Holland32,060 none32,060 none32,060
Director of Finance and Corporate Services from 17 February 2025 - Ross Brown21,989 none21,9893,32025,309
Deputy Director of Legal and Democratic Services (Monitoring Officer) - Patricia Narebor134,7362,550137,28620,345157,631
Interim Head of Risk and Assurance - Kate Brunning173,271 none173,271 none173,271
Head of Communications and Marketing67,6701,36969,03910,21879,257
Head of Strategy & Performance60,5501,36961,9199,14371,062
TOTALS1,561,72819,6831,581,411175,6091,756,120
The remuneration paid to the Council's Senior Employees in 2023/24
Post Holder informationSalary fees & allowances
in pounds
Election Expenses
in pounds
Total Remuneration
in pounds
Pension Contributions
in pounds
Totals
in pounds
Interim Chief Executive - Paul Thorogood from 23 October 202389,324 none89,32413,355102,679
Chief Executive - Jackie Belton to 22 October 2023117,556 none117,55617,582135,138
Director of Adult Social Care & Health - Yolanda Dennehy from 17 March 20246,102 none6,1029217,023
Director of Adult Social Care & Health - Stuart Rowbotham to 16 March 2024188,512 none188,51228,465216,977
Director of Children's Services - Stephen Kitchman184,537 none184,53727,865212,402
Director of Place - Matthew Norwell166,645 none166,64525,163191,808
Director of Public Health130,313 none130,31319,677149,990
Interim Director of Finance and Corporate Services - Caroline Holland from 9 November 202370,875 none70,875 none70,875
Director of Finance and Corporate Services - Paul Thorogood to 22 October 202396,150 none96,15014,519110,669
Deputy Director of Legal and Democratic Services (Monitoring Officer)108,940 none108,94016,450125,390
Interim Head of Risk and Assurance from 19 December 202340,915 none40,915 none40,915
Head of Communications and Marketing from 23 October 202326,927 none26,9274,06630,993
Head of Strategy, Performance & Complaints from 23 October 202325,505 none25,5053,85129,356
Strategic Finance Transformation Project Manager/Business Partner - Adults153,373 none153,373 none153,373
TOTALS1,405,67401,405,674171,9141,577,588

Note 32.2 Remuneration Bands

The number of Council employees (including teachers) whose remuneration was £50,000 or more in bands of £5,000 is shown below, split between schools and other staff. Remuneration includes all taxable sums paid to or received by an employee. Payments include salary (including performance- related pay), redundancy, expenses and other benefits received other than in cash (e.g. leased car benefit), excluding pension contributions. The figures also exclude voluntary aided schools whose staff are not employed by the London Borough of Bexley. All Senior Officers whose remuneration is disclosed in Note 32.1 have been excluded from the table below.

Number of Council employees (including teachers) whose remuneration was £50,000 or more in bands of £5,000
Remuneration BandNumber of Non-Teaching Employees, 2019 to 20Number of Teaching Employees, 2019 to 20Number of Non-Teaching Employees, 2020 to 21Number of Teaching Employees, 2020 to 21
£50,000 - £54,999100318935
£55,000 - £59,00061128729
£60,000 - £64,99944125310
£65,000 - £69,999264269
£70,000 - £74,999163196
£75,000 - £79,999104205
£80,000 - £84,9994683
£85,000 - £89,9993133
£90,000 - £94,9992122
£95,000 - £99,9992221
£100,000 - £104,9991 none21
£105,000 - £109,9991 none2 none
£110,000 - £114,999 none none none1
£115,000 - £119,9992 none2 none
£120,000 - £124,999 none none none none
£125,000 - £129,9991 none2 none
Over £130,0001 none1 none
Totals27476318105

Two people whose remuneration would have otherwise been below £50,000 are included in the £65,000 - £69,999 and £55,000 - £59,000 teaching bands because of a redundancy payment.

Note 32.3 Exit Packages

The numbers of exit packages with a total cost per band and total cost of the compulsory and other redundancies are set out in the table below:

Exit package cost band (including special payments)
Exit package cost band (including special payments)Number of Compulsory, 2023/24Number of Compulsory, 2024/25Number of other departures, 2023/24Number of other departures, 2024/25Total number of exit packages by cost band, 2023/24Total number of exit packages by cost band, 2024/25Total cost of exit packages in each band, 2023/24
£
Total cost of exit packages in each band, 2024/25
£
£0 to £20,00041337451,38927,897
£20,001 to £40,000 none none none1 none1 none21,235
Totals1347551,38949,132

Note 33 - Dedicated Schools Grant

The Council's expenditure on Schools is funded primarily by the Dedicated Schools Grant (DSG). The DSG allocation is calculated on a pupils based formulae. An element of DSG is recouped by the department to fund academy schools in the area. The Central element of the Schools Budget covers local authority expenditure on high needs, early years, pupil-related revenue costs arising from schools expansion and certain specified central services. DSG is ring-fenced and can only be applied to meet expenditure properly included in the Schools Budget. Details outlining the deployment of DSG received for 2023/24 and 2024/25 are as follows:

Expenditure on Schools
2019 to 20 Central Expenditure
in thousands of pounds
2019 to 20 Individual Schools Budget
in thousands of pounds
2019 to 20 Total
in thousands of pounds
Deployment of Dedicated Schools Grant2020 to 21Central Expenditure
in thousands of pounds
2020 to 21 Individual Schools Budget
in thousands of pounds
2020 to 21 Total
in thousands of pounds
none none(286,853)Final DSG before Academy and high needs recoupment none none(311,945)
none none188,353Final Academy figure recouped none none196,257
none none9,835Final High Needs Recoupment none none10,511
none none(88,665)Total DSG after Academy & High Needs recoupment none none(105,177)
(42,877)(45,788)(88,665)Agreed initial budgeted distribution(56,043)(61,028)(117,071)
(2,899) none(2,899)In year adjustments(1,630)224(1,406)
(45,776)(45,788)(91,564)Final budgeted distribution of DSG Funds(57,673)(60,804)(118,477)
44,957 none44,957Less: Actual Central Expenditure54,529 none54,529
none45,78845,788Less: Actual ISB deployed to schools none60,80460,804
(200) none(200)Plus: Local authority contribution for 2024/25(200) none(200)
(1,019) none(1,019)In Year Carry-forward to 2024/25(3,344) none(3,344)
none none(10,875)Plus: Carry-forward to next year agreed in advance none none none
none none(11,894)Carry-forward to next year none none(3,344)
none none16,335DSG unusable reserve b/f from end of previous year none none16,335
none none noneAddition to DSG unusable reserve at the end of the year none none none
none none16,335Total of DSG unusable reserve at 31 March none none16,335
none none4,441Net DSG position at the end of the year none none12,991

Bexley has entered into an agreement with the Department for Education under the Safety Valve Programme aimed at eliminating the deficit on the Dedicated Schools Grant which has arisen in recent years due to cost pressures within the High Needs budget. The agreement sets out a six year plan for how Bexley will mitigate cost pressures to arrive at an in-year balance on the budget by 2027/28 and to eliminate the accumulated deficit by March 2029. As part of the agreement the Department for Education has agreed additional Dedicated Schools Grant funding and an initial instalment of £11.960m was received in March 2023 with further instalments totalling £3.490m during 2023/24 and £1.630m during 2024/25.

As at 31 March 2024 Bexley had accumulated a deficit of £4.441m, represented by a deficit of £16.335m in the DSG unusable reserve and a surplus in the DSG earmarked reserve of £11.894m. In 2024/25, Bexley had an in-year deficit of £8.550m. A carry forward of £3.344m to 2025/26 has been agreed in advance. The net accumulated position on the Dedicated Schools Grant therefore stands at a deficit of £12.991m as at 31 March 2025.

Note 34 - Other Long Term Liabilities

Other long term liabilities are made up of the following items.

Long Term Liabilities
31 March 2024
in thousands of pounds
31 March 2025
in thousands of pounds
(18,441)PFI/PPP contracts(22,499)
(1,445)Finance leases(4,914)
(3,519)Other(3,630)
(23,405)Total(31,043)

Note 35 - Related Parties

The Council is required to disclose material transactions with related parties, bodies or individuals that have the potential to control or influence the Council or to be controlled or influenced by the Council. Disclosure of these transactions allows readers to assess the extent to which the Council might have been constrained in its ability to operate independently or might have secured the ability to limit another party's ability to bargain freely with the Council.

Central Government has effective control over the general operations of the Council - it is responsible for providing the statutory framework, within which the Council operates, provides the majority of its funding in the form of grants and prescribes the terms of many of the transactions that the Council has with other parties (e.g. council tax bills, housing benefits).

The Council has prepared this disclosure in accordance with its interpretation and understanding of IAS 24 and its applicability to the public sector utilising current advice and guidance.

Related party transactions that need to be disclosed are those where a Council Member or senior officer has control over one party to the transaction and significant influence over the other. For Bexley, the only Council Members who would have control over one party to a transaction would be the Members of the Cabinet. This also applies to senior officers. The transactions in the table below have been identified for 2024/25. In addition, there are separate disclosures elsewhere within the accounts for senior officer remuneration and members’ allowances.

Some of the appointments listed below continued throughout 2024/25. The declaration of a related party transaction does not imply any personal involvement of the Councillors and officers shown below. Transactions between the London Borough of Bexley and other organisations that total less than £10,000 in the year are not included in this note.

Members

  • Councillor Andrew Curtois is a Director of the Engine House
  • Councillor Brian Bishop is a director of North Kent Masonic Hall Limited
  • Councillor Cafer Munur is a Director of Bexleyheath Business Partnership Ltd and has a close family member who is a Director of Just Therapy Ltd
  • Councillor Cameron Smith is a Director of Greater Digital Ltd
  • Councillor Cheryl Bacon is the Director of the Engine House
  • Councillor David Leaf is the Vice-Chair of the London Councils Grants Committee, a Local Government Association Resources Board member, the Chairman of the Eltham Crematorium Committee and a Member of the National Joint Council for Local Government Services on the employers' side
  • Councillor Geraldene Lucia- Hennis is Director of Dartford and Crayford Creek Restoration Trust
  • Councillor James Hunt is a shareholder of The Exchange, Erith, Chairman of the1st North Cray Scout Trustee Board, Chairman of CASPA Trustee & CIO Board and also Trustee of the Irish Community Services
  • Councillor John Davey is Chairman of the Bexley Arts Trust and a Board Member of the Engine House
  • Councillor Patrick Adams is a Director of the Engine House and a Director of Sound Core Ltd
  • Councillor Peter Craske is and Executive Member of the London Councils Transport and Environment Committee
  • Councillor Rags Sandhu is a Trustee of Dartford Lions Club
  • Councillor Richard Diment is a Director of Eltham Crematorium Joint Committee
  • Councillor Sally Hinkley is a Director of the Belvedere Community Centre and Trustee & Treasurer of St Augustines pre-school
  • Councillor Steven Hall is the representative on the London Councils Greater London Employment Forum
  • Councillor Sue Gower has a close family member who is the Chief Executive Officer of Crossroads Care SE London

Council Officers

  • Officer Paul Thorogood is a Board Member for the London South East Colleges
  • Officer Matthew Norwell is Trustee of The Marlow Trust
  • Officer Patricia Narebor is a Director of LLG Enterprises Ltd
Transactions identified for 2024/25
OrganisationEquity
in thousands of pounds
Loan
in thousands of pounds
Expenditure
in thousands of pounds
Income
in thousands of pounds
Debtor
in thousands of pounds
Creditor
£'000
Bexley Arts Trust none none none21 none
BexleyCo Ltd12,6417,218 none18689113
Bexleyheath Business Partnerships Ltd none none30764 none none
Crossroads Care SE London none none147 none none none
Eltham Crematorium none none none192 none none
Friends of Lesnes Abbey - Friends Art Group none none none1 none none
Irish Community Services none none61 none none none
Just Therapy none none none1 none none
London South East Colleges none none1,286121633
St Augustines Pre School none none20313 none none
The Engine House Bexley Ltd none none none1081 none
The Exchange Erith none none155 none none none
Total12,6417,2182,159579107146

Creditors relating to BexleyCo Ltd were £113,000 at 31 March 2025. The BexleyCo Ltd equity of £12.641m shown above is held in Long Term Investments on the Balance Sheet. The BexleyCo Ltd loan balance of £7.218m shown above includes £0.205m of shareholder loans which are held in Long Term Investments in the Balance Sheet. The remaining outstanding loans are held as Long Term Debtors (£2.533m) and Short Term Debtors (£4.480m).

Engine House Bexley Limited (formerly Thames Innovation Centre -TIC)

The Engine House is a not-for-profit local Council controlled company that commenced trading at the end of 2006. The London Borough of Bexley has made a loan to TIC of £0.450m as of 31 March 2018 under a loan agreement dated 14 March 2007. No interest was charged within the initial ten year period from the date of the agreement.

Under a service level agreement dated 29 March 2007, the Council is entitled to reasonable free use of TIC’s facilities.

Furniture and equipment valued at £0.432m were transferred from the Council to TIC on 29 March 2007. These assets will revert back to the Council at the end of the service level agreement on 31 March 2027. There is a further loan agreement dated 10 February 2010 between the London Borough of Bexley and TIC, providing up to £60,000 for TIC to undertake internal works to convert two existing offices into six smaller offices. Interest is charged at 0.5% above the Public Works Loan Board 10 year annuity rate.

As of 31 March 2025, the amount outstanding on the loan facilities was £0.450m plus accrued interest of £0.141m.

BexleyCo Limited

BexleyCo Limited is a development and regeneration company that was incorporated by the Council in June 2017. It is a company limited by shares with the Council as the sole shareholder.

As per the business plan the Company is focusing on the residential development of ten sites on a build- for-sale basis which is expected to deliver 492 properties, including affordable homes for social rent and shared ownership.

As of the 31 March 2025, the Council had made loans to Bexley Co of £2.533m for development at Sargasso House, £4.275m for development at West Street and £0.404m for development at Sedgemere Road.

The audited accounts for BexleyCo as of 31 March 2025, showed a net loss of £0.262m (net loss of £0.282m 2023/24) and a net assets balance of £12.478m (£9.469m in 2023/24).

Central Government

The Council received a number of grants - both revenue and capital - from Central Government. Further details of these are given in Note 13.

London Borough of Bexley Pension Fund

The Council recharged £0.334m to the Pension Fund in 2024/25 (£0.284m in 2023/24) for administration costs. The Director of Finance & Corporate Services for the London Borough of Bexley allocates 2.5% of their time to the Pension Fund. During the year, no Council Members or designated officers have undertaken any declarable transactions with the Pension Fund. There are 11 Council members who sit as members of the Pensions Committee.

Note 36 - Capital Expenditure and Capital Financing

The total amount of capital expenditure incurred in the year is shown in the table below (including the value of assets acquired under finance leases and PFI contracts), together with the resources that have been used to finance it. Where the capital expenditure is to be financed in future years by charges to revenue as assets are used by the Council, the expenditure results in an increase in the Capital Financing Requirement (CFR), a measure of the capital expenditure incurred historically by the Council that has yet to be financed. The CFR is analysed in the second part of this note.

Capital Expenditure
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
274,898Opening Capital Financing Requirement273,743
noneIFRS 16 lease adjustments recognised14,054
274,898Opening Capital Financing Requirement post IFRS 16 adjustment287,797
 Capital Investment: 
13,910Property, Plant and Equipment26,294
64Heritage Assets131
53Investment Properties(30)
22Intangible Assets355
noneAssets Held for Sale42
5,652Revenue Expenditure Funded from Capital Under Statute6,040
noneInvestment in Subsidiaries - Loans4,275
noneInvestment in Subsidiaries - Equities3,271
19,701Total Capital Investment40,378
 Sources of Finance: 
(1,370)Capital Receipts(3,169)
(8,070)Government Grants and other contributions(19,353)
(91)Developers' Contributions none
(1,883)Sums set aside from revenue - Reserves and Revenue Budgets(1,846)
 Loan Repayments: 
noneBexley Co Loan Repayment none
(11,414)Total sources of finance(24,368)
noneIFRS 16 lease adjustments recognised14,054
8,287Increase in underlying need to borrow16,010
noneAssets acquired under Finance Leases none
noneLothbury Property Trust none
(9,442)MRP(3,767)
(1,155)Increase/(Decrease) in Capital Financing Requirement26,297
273,743Closing Capital Financing Requirement300,040

Note 37 - Leases

Council as Lessor

Finance Leases

The Council has leased out four properties, Welling United Football Club ground, Erith Shopping Centre, Bexleyheath Bowling Centre and Whitehall Lane.

The Council has a gross investment in the lease, made up of minimum lease payments expected to be received over the remaining term. The minimum lease payments comprise settlement of the long- term receivable for the interest in the property acquired by the lessee and finance income earned by the Council.

Minimum Lease Payments - including interest
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Finance Lease Receivable2024/25
in thousands of pounds
20Current22
2,826Non-Current2,804
10,713Interest10,452
13,559Total13,278
Gross Investment in Lease
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Number of years2024/25
in thousands of pounds
281Not later than one year281
1,126Later than one year and not later than five years1,126
12,152Later than five years11,871
13,559Total13,278
Minimum Lease Payments - excluding interest (by period due)
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Number of years2024/25
in thousands of pounds
20Not later than one year22
103Later than one year and not later than five years114
2,723Later than five years2,690
2,846Total2,826

Operating Leases

The future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable leases in future years are set out below. The 2024/25 Over 5 years figure has increased significantly due to two lease terms being extended from under 200 years to 999 years.

Operating Leases
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Number of years2024/25
in thousands of pounds
2,948Within one year3,319
8,598Within two to five years9,716
111,078Over five years1,146,625
122,624Minimum Lease Payments1,159,660

Council as Lessee

Finance Leases

The Council leases 49 vehicles for waste collection and recycling from Countrystyle; the contract is due to last until March 2031. The following information presents the minimum lease payments due and the balance of outstanding liabilities as of the year-end.

The below 2024/25 figures include lease liabilities accounted for under IFRS 16 implemented this financial year.

Minimum Lease Payments - including interest
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Finance Lease Receivable2024/25
in thousands of pounds
938Current1,818
1,445Non-Current4,914
200Finance costs payable in future years395
2,583Total7,127
Minimum Lease Payments - including interest (by period due)
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Number of years2024/25
in thousands of pounds
1,010Not later than one year1,927
1,306Later than one year and not later than five years5,180
267Later than five years20
2,583Total7,127
Finance Lease Liabilities
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Number of years2024/25
in thousands of pounds
938Not later than one year1,819
1,187Later than one year and not later than five years4,894
260Later than five years20
2,385Total6,733
Assets included in Property Plant and Equipment
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
8,592Gross Cost pre IFRS 16 Adjustment8,592
noneIFRS 16 Adjustment7,766
8,592Gross Cost post IFRS 16 Adjustment16,358
(6,207)Accumulated Depreciation(9,624)
2,385Total6,733

Operating Leases

The future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable leases in future years are:

Operating Leases
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Number of years2024/25
in thousands of pounds
98Within one year394
279Within two to five years403
5,962Over five years10,393
6,339Minimum Lease Payments11,190

Note 38 - Private Finance Initiatives and Similar Contracts

The Council has contracted with Investors in the Community (IIC) for the redevelopment and facilities management of Welling and Bexleyheath academies to provide education services for Bexley pupils. Annual payments commenced during 2005/06 for 25 years and are currently £7.200m, of which 55% will increase annually in line with RPIX and 45% is fixed. They can also vary as a result of performance and availability deductions, benchmarking, certain changes in law and contract variations initiated by the Council. Renewal and termination options and other rights and obligations are available to the Council under the terms of the agreement. The costs are being met from the annual PFI grant provided by the government of £3.056m together with academy contributions and other school budgets approved by the Council.

The Council has also contracted with Boxwood Leisure for the redevelopment and operation of its sports and swimming centres, including both routine and lifecycle building maintenance. The annual payments (the unitary charge) are currently £2.942m, which are inflated by 3% each year. These payments commenced during 2005/06 and are payable over 30 years. They can vary as a result of performance and availability deductions, certain changes in law and contract variations initiated by the Council. In addition, the operational services are benchmarked every five years and at a future benchmarking date (2020 or later) may be market-tested. At July 2010 benchmarking, it was agreed no change would be made to the unitary charge and in July 2015 a unitary charge reduction of £0.300m per annum was agreed. In 2017 (an early benchmarking for 2020) a profit share income of £0.980m from Boxwood Leisure was agreed (uplifted by 3% each year). The costs are being met from budgets approved by the Council. At the end of the contract term, which is fixed, all the facilities return to the Council for nil consideration. The 2024/25 opening balance has been adjusted to reflect the implementation of accounting standard IFRS 16 in this financial year's accounts.

Net Book Value
2023/24
in thousands of pounds
PPP - Leisure Centres2024/25
in thousands of pounds
82,114Net book value at 1 April pre IFRS 1678,196
noneIFRS 16 adjustment6,289
82,114Net book value at 1 April post IFRS 1684,485
320Additions593
(5,107)Depreciation and impairment(5,686)
868Revaluation(2,316)
78,196Net book value at 31 March77,076

The associated unitary charges are now separated into three elements: service charge, repayment of the liability and interest, which are met from the Council’s revenue account. The PFI payments are due to be made for the next 7 years until 2031. The PPP payments will be made for the next 12 years until 2036. An analysis of the payments in 2023/24 and 2024/25 is shown in the table below:

Unitary charges
2019 to 20PFI - Schools
in thousands of pounds
2019 to 20PPP - Leisure Centres
in thousands of pounds
2019 to 20 Total
in thousands of pounds
Unitary charge elements2020 to 21PFI - Schools
in thousands of pounds
2020 to 21PPP - Leisure Centres
in thousands of pounds
2020 to 21 Total
in thousands of pounds
3,0699954,064Service Charges3,1791,0254,203
1,7611471,908Repayments made in year1,9232862,210
2,3701,6994,069Interest Lifecycle costs & Contingent Rents2,2381,8544,092
7,2002,84110,041Value at 31 March7,3403,16510,505

The Council makes an agreed payment each year which is increased by inflation and can be reduced if the contractor fails to meet availability and performance standards in any year but which is otherwise fixed. Payments remaining to be made under the PFI contracts at 31 March (excluding any estimation of inflation and availability performance) and PPP contracts, which have been uplifted annually by 3% as per the contract are shown below:

Payments remaining under PFI contracts
 PFI - Schools - Repayment of Liability
in thousands of pounds
PFI - Schools - Interest
in thousands of pounds
PFI - Schools - Service Charge
in thousands of pounds
PFI - Schools - Other
in thousands of pounds
PPI - Leisure Centres - Repayment of Liability
in thousands of pounds
PPI - Leisure Centres - Interest
in thousands of pounds
PPI - Leisure Centres - Service Charge
in thousands of pounds
PPI - Leisure Centres - Other
in thousands of pounds
Payment in 2025/261,3928543,1791,9163671,3131,055523
Payments within 2 to 5 years7,8351,93212,7146,8802,5834,7864,5472,129
Payments within 6 to 10 years1,021301,8541,3767,8143,2376,4952,516
Payments within 11 to 15 years none none none none199212044
Total future payments (excluding any future indexation)10,2482,81617,74710,17210,9639,33812,2175,212

Note 39 - Pension Schemes Accounted for as Defined Contribution Schemes

Teachers employed by the Council are members of the Teachers’ Pension Scheme, administered by Capita Teachers’ Pension on behalf of the Department for Education. The Scheme provides teachers with specified benefits upon their retirement, and the Council contributes towards the costs by making contributions based on a percentage of members’ pensionable salaries.

The scheme is a multi-employer defined benefit scheme. The scheme is unfunded and the Department for Education uses a notional fund as the basis for calculating the employers’ contribution rate paid by local authorities. Valuations of the notional fund are undertaken every four years.

The scheme has more than 12,648 participating employers and consequently, the Council is not able to identify its share of the underlying financial position and performance of the scheme with sufficient reliability for accounting purposes. For the purposes of this Statement of Accounts, it is therefore accounted for on the same basis as a defined contribution scheme.

In 2024/25 the Council paid £5,819k (2023/24 £4,621k) to Teachers’ Pensions in respect of teachers’ retirement benefits, representing 38% of contributory salary of £15,327k. There was £490k of contributions remaining payable at the year-end.

The Council is responsible for the costs of any additional benefits awarded upon early retirement outside of the terms of the teachers’ scheme. These costs are accounted for on a defined benefit basis and detailed in Note 40. The Council is not liable to the scheme for any other entities’ obligations under the plan.

There are also some staff who are members of the National Health Service Superannuation Scheme administered by the Department of Health. This scheme is also an unfunded multi-employer defined benefit scheme. In the NHS, the scheme is accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme.

Note 40 - Defined Benefit Pension Scheme

Participation in Pension Schemes

As part of the terms and conditions of employment of its officers, the Council makes contributions towards the cost of post-employment benefits. Although these benefits will not actually be payable until employees retire, the Council has a commitment to make the payments (for those benefits) and to disclose them at the time that employees earn their future entitlement.

The Council participates in two post-employment schemes:

  • The Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS), administered locally by the Council - this is a funded defined benefit scheme, meaning that the Council and employees pay contributions into a fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pensions liabilities with investment assets.
  • Arrangements for the award of discretionary post-retirement benefits upon early retirement - this is an unfunded defined benefit arrangement, under which liabilities are recognised when awards are made. However, there are no investment assets built up to meet these pensions liabilities, and cash has to be generated to meet actual pensions payments as they eventually fall due.

The London Borough of Bexley pension scheme is operated under the regulatory framework for the Local Government Pension Scheme and the governance of the scheme is the responsibility of the Pensions Committee of the London Borough of Bexley. The policy is determined in accordance with the Pension Fund Regulations.

The principal risks to the Council of the scheme are the longevity assumptions, statutory changes to the scheme, structural changes to the scheme (i.e. large-scale withdrawals from the scheme), changes to inflation, bond yields and the performance of the equity investments held by the scheme. These are mitigated to a certain extent by the statutory requirements to charge to the General Fund the amounts required by statute as described in the accounting policies note.

Transactions Relating to Post-employment Benefits

The Council recognises the cost of retirement benefits in the reported cost of services when they are earned by employees, rather than when the benefits are eventually paid as pensions. However, the charge the Council is required to make against council tax is based on the cash payable in the year, so the real cost of post-employment/retirement benefits is reversed out of the General Fund via the Movement in Reserves Statement. The transactions in the table below have been made in the Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement and the General Fund Balance via the Movement in Reserves Statement during the year.

Eltham Crematorium

When Eltham Crematorium was devolved, the sum of £0.834m was incorporated in the Bexley Balance Sheet to recognise a historic liability obligation in respect of Eltham Crematorium pension fund.

London Pension Fund Authority

When the Greater London Council was disbanded, Bexley was allocated 1.23% of the fund, which currently represents a liability of £0.404m. As at the date of the latest fund valuation (31 March 2022) there were three members receiving funded benefits, In addition, there is one member of the scheme receiving unfunded benefits.

40.1 Balance Sheet Pension Fund Schemes

Balance sheet Pension Funds Schemes31 March 2024
in thousands of pounds
31 March 2025
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (all)(5,686)(4,943)
London Pension Fund Authority**(404)(404)
Total Pensions Liability(6,090)(5,347)

**The LPFA scheme is not included in the disclosures at Notes 40.2 to 40.6 due to materiality.

40.2 Movements in CIES and MIRS

The following transactions have been made in the Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement and the General Fund Balance via the Movement in Reserves Statement during the year.

Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement (CIES)
 Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Cost of Services:
Current Service Cost
9,79510,386 none none
Administration Expense767848 none none
Financing and Investment Income and Expenditure:
Net Interest Expense
(3,239)(4,732)260264
Interest on the asset ceiling none4,491 none none
Total Post Employment Benefit Charged to the Surplus or Deficit on the Provision of Services7,32310,993260264
Other Comprehensive Income and Expenditure
 Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Return on Plan Assets (excluding amounts included in net interest expense)(15,248)20,320 none none
Actuarial Gains Arising on Changes in Demographic Assumptions(8,933)(2,055)(91)(19)
Actuarial Gains Arising on Changes in Financial Assumptions(9,492)(84,685)(43)(378)
Experience Loss/(Gain) on defined benefit obligation6,107(900)425(9)
Change in effect of the asset ceiling91,64466,195--
Total Post Employment Benefit Charged to the Comprehensive Income & Expenditure Statement64,078(1,125)291(406)
Movement in Reserves Statement (MIRS)
 Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Reversal of items relating to retirement benefits debited or credited to the Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement(7,323)(10,993)(260)(264)
Employer’s pensions contributions and direct payments to pensioners payable in the year7,8439,868583601

40.3 LGPS Pension Assets and Liabilities Recognised in the Balance Sheet

 Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Present value of the defined benefit obligation(669,618)(591,558)(5,686)(4,943)
Fair value of plan assets761,262753,888 none none
Impact of asset ceiling(91,644)(162,330) none none
Net asset arising from defined benefit obligation none none(5,686)(4,943)

The effect of the asset ceiling has been determined by the Scheme's actuaries on the basis of the limitation on the Council's ability to recover the full economic benefit of its assets through reductions in future employer's contributions because of the minimum funding requirement imposed on it by the funding strategy for the Scheme in place at 31 March 2025.

40.4 Reconciliation of the movements in the current value of scheme (plan) assets and liabilities

Reconciliation of Fair Value of Scheme Assets
 Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Assets as of the Beginning of the Period733,046761,262 none none
Interest on Assets34,68336,740 none none
Return assets less interest15,248(20,320) none none
Administration expenses(767)(848) none none
Employer Contributions7,8439,868583601
Contributions by Scheme Participants4,0594,423 none none
Benefits Paid(32,850)(37,237)(583)(601)
Change in the effect of the asset ceiling(91,644)(162,330)--
Assets as of the End of the Period669,618591,558--
Reconciliation of Present Value of Scheme Liabilities
 Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme (Unfunded) 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Discretionary Benefits Arrangements 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Liabilities as of the Beginning of the Period(669,488)(669,618)(5,718)(5,686)
Current Service Cost(9,795)(10,386) none none
Interest Cost(31,444)(32,008)(260)(264)
Contributions by Scheme Participants(4,059)(4,423) none none
Change in financial assumptions9,49284,68543378
Change in demographic assumptions 8,9332,0559119
Experience (Losses)/Gains on defined benefit obligation(6,107)900(425)9
Benefits Paid32,85037,237583601
Liabilities as of the End of the Period(669,618)(591,558)(5,686)(4,943)

40.5 Local Government Pension Scheme assets comprised:

 Quoted 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
Cash Instruments
Yes87,92671,846
Net Current AssetsNo2283,016
Sub-Total Cash and Cash Equivalents 88,15474,862
Equity Instruments:
Global Equities
Yes274,511239,585
Sub-Total Equity 274,511239,585
Bonds:
UK Government indexed Bonds
Yes58,61757,371
Other Class 1BondsYes73,310101,096
Sub-Total Bonds 131,927158,467
Private Equity:
Private Equity - Overseas LLP 
Yes65,69771,619
Funds - PropertyNo96,22494,613
Funds - Diversified GrowthYes44,30545,007
InfrastructureNo60,44469,735
Sub-Total Private Equity 266,670280,974
Total Financial Assets 761,262753,888

40.6 Assumptions and Sensitivity

Liabilities have been assessed on an actuarial basis using the projected unit credit method, an estimate of the pensions that will be payable in future years dependent on assumptions about mortality rates, salary levels, etc. Under the projected unit method the current service cost will increase as members of the scheme approach retirement (where there is an increase in the age profile of the active membership). Both the Local Government Pension Scheme and Discretionary Benefits liabilities have been assessed by Mercer Ltd, an independent firm of actuaries, estimates for the Council Fund being based on the latest full valuation of the scheme as of 31 March 2022.

The principal assumptions used by the actuary have been:

Principal Assumptions
 Local Government Pension Scheme 2023/24Local Government Pension Scheme 2024/25
Longevity at 65 for Current Pensioners:
Men
21.421.4
Longevity at 65 for Current Pensioners: Women23.723.7
Longevity at 65 for Future Pensioners:
Men
22.422.4
Longevity at 65 for Future Pensioners: Women25.425.4
Rate of CPI Inflation2.70%2.60%
Rate of increase in salaries4.20%4.10%
Rate of increase in pensions2.80%2.70%
Rate for discounting scheme liabilities4.90%5.80%

The estimation of the defined benefit obligations is sensitive to the actuarial assumptions set out in the table above. The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on reasonably possible changes of the assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period and assumes for each change that the assumption analysed changes while all the other assumptions remain constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be interrelated. The estimations in the sensitivity analysis have followed the accounting policies for the scheme, i.e. on an actuarial basis using the projected unit credit method. The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis below did not change from those used in the previous period.

Principal Assumptions
FactorChangeLocal Government Pension Scheme, 2023/24
in thousands of pounds
Local Government Pension Scheme, 2024/25
in thousands of pounds
Rate of discount scheme liabilitiesIncrease by 0.5%44,52836,088
Rate of InflationIncrease by 0.25%(23,430)(21,906)
Rate of increase in salariesIncrease in pay growth by 0.25%(2,176)(1,922)
Rate of discount scheme liabilitiesLife expectancy 1 year(16,492)(12,853)

Impact on the Council’s Cash Flows

The objectives of the scheme are to keep employers’ contributions at as constant a rate as possible, subject to the administering Council not taking undue risk. The most recent valuation of the Fund took place as at 31 March 2022. This showed that the Fund is 114% Funded. The next triennial valuation is due to be as at 31 March 2025. This will be completed in 2025/26.

There were national changes to the scheme under the Public Pensions Services Act 2013. The Act provides for scheme regulations to be made within a common framework, to establish new career average revalued earnings schemes to pay pensions and other benefits to certain public servants. The new scheme for local government was set out in the LGPS Regulations 2013.

The total amount of contributions expected to be made to the Local Government Pension Scheme by the Council in the year to 31 March 2025 are is £9.488m. This includes expected contributions for the Discretionary Benefits scheme £0.583m.

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation for scheme members at the latest valuation date of 31 March 2022 is 16 years (15 years at 31 March 2019).

Note 41 - Contingent Liabilities

A claim has been made against the Council by Right Support Management relating to a care case. This claim exceeds £800,000 and there is a significant prospect that it will need to be resolved through hearing. The Council is defending this case but the outcome is not wholly in its control, so this has been assessed as a contingent liability.

A claim for losses has been made against the Council by Lazpro Ltd concerning the sale of homes in a redevelopment site. This claim exceeds £1.5m. The case has been listed for a case management hearing at the High Court in June 2025. The Council is defending this case but the outcome of the claim is not wholly in its control, so this has been assessed as a contingent liability.

Note 42 - Contingent Assets

The Council did not have any material contingent assets to disclose at 31 March 2025.